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Dutching | Extensive Guide to Dutch Betting

If you want to start making money with sports betting, you need to learn a lot of terms, and “dutching” is one of them. It is also one of the “weird” terms – what is dutching and what does it really mean? Well, this is your lucky day: We prepared this dutching explained guide to teach you this advanced betting technique.

When used right, you can guarantee a payout with dutch betting no matter what the outcome is. We will start by explaining what is dutching betting, give lots of examples to show you the dutching formula, share some tips & strategies, and finally give you a list of the arbitrage friendly bookmakers so you can start using this technique right away. When you finish reading our dutching guide, you will learn everything you need to know.

The origin of Dutching meaning

We can start by explaining the meaning of dutching. To tell the truth, no one is sure where it comes from, but according to some researchers (and urban legends), this is a technique invented and used by Arthur Flegenheimer. You may know this guy as “Dutch Schultz”, one of the most famous gangsters of all time and a close friend of Al Capone.

Schultz was in charge of the racetracks and he created a system to guarantee a payout no matter what the actual outcome of the race is. Supposedly, the term “dutch betting” refers to this system and means that “you cannot lose”.   

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What is dutching in betting?

We can start with the “what is dutching” question:

➤ This is an advanced betting technique that is based on backing more than one selection in a race or an event.

➤ Originally, dutching was developed for horse racing, where there are dozens of outcomes.

➤ Its original idea was also simple: Place a back bet on all of the horses as long as the implied probability is under 100 and in your favor.

➤ So the actual dutch betting formula did not include lay betting: It just asked you to calculate the implied probability. And if it is under 100, you place a back bet on all of the outcomes – below, we will explain how this guarantees a payout.

Nowadays, however, dutch betting is used for all kinds of sports and includes lay bets too: It almost means the same thing as matched betting. There are even dutching strategies football out there and it became very easy to calculate the implied probability thanks to dutch betting calculators.

Today, dutch betting means placing multiple bets to cover all outcomes and securing a payout no matter what the actual outcome is. Check the examples below: After reading them, you will have a better understanding of what this term means.

How to find dutching bets?

Now you have a basic understanding of what is dutching: Let’s give some actual examples so you can find out what it really is. Doing so will also teach you how to find dutching opportunities. Based on the odds and betting types, we can divide dutch betting into four main categories. You can see them below – we also explain how to calculate them (even without using a dutching tool).

1. Each way dutching

This is the simplest example and the most common use of this technique – it is also known as dutching matched betting. You find two bookmakers that give the same odds for two different outcomes and place the same amount of bet on each. Let’s use a dutching football example:

  • Bookmaker A offers 3.00 odds for the outcome of “Manchester wins”.
  • Bookmaker B offers 3.00 odds for the outcome of “Arsenal wins”.
  • You stake 10 EUR on both outcomes (20 EUR in total)
  • No matter which team wins, the payout will be 30 EUR and you will make a net profit of 10 EUR.

2. Unequal dutching

In the example above, the odds and the stakes were exactly the same. While that example tells you how dutch betting works, these values won’t be that “equal” in real life. However, you can still guarantee a profit by calculating payouts even the odds and stakes are different. Here is an example based on another football dutching system:

  • Bookmaker A offers 2.00 odds for the outcome of “Manchester wins”.
  • Bookmaker B offers 4.00 odds for the outcome of “Arsenal wins”.
  • You stake 10 EUR on Bookmaker A. If you win, the payout will be 20 EUR.
  • You stake 5 EUR on Bookmaker B. If you win, the payout will be 20 EUR. 
  • You staked 15 EUR in total. No matter which team wins, the payout will be 20 EUR and you will make a net profit of 5 EUR.

3. Fixed-bankroll dutching

In this scenario, you have a fixed bankroll and you cannot simply divide it by two: You need to stake much different values at each bookmaker to secure a profit. Simply put, the bookmaker with the lower odds gets more than half of your bankroll. Here is an example that will also show you what an ideal dutching staking plan looks like: 

  • Your bankroll is 20 EUR.
  • Bookmaker A offers 3.00 odds for the outcome of “Manchester wins”.
  • Bookmaker B offers 6.00 odds for the outcome of “Arsenal wins”.
  • You stake 13.33 EUR on Bookmaker A. If you win, the payout will be 39.99 EUR.
  • You stake 6.67 EUR on Bookmaker B. If you win, the payout will be 40.02 EUR. 
  • You staked 20 EUR in total. No matter which team wins, the payout will be 40 EUR (on average) and you will make a net profit of 15 EUR.

4. Fixed-profit dutching

And in this scenario, you are targeting a specific profit amount, so you need to look for the right odds. Let’s say you want to make a net profit of 30 EUR. This time, we will use a greyhound dutching system for the example and bet on three different outcomes (note that the same example works for UK horse racing betting too). This technique is also known as dutching first three favourites.

  • Greyhound A, B, and C are the favorites of this race. We will start by finding three bookmakers that offer the same odds for all these dogs. For the sake of this example, let’s say the odds for each dog winning is 5.00.
  • We will place three back bets for 15 EUR for each of these dogs. 
  • In total, we staked 45 EUR. No matter which dog wins, the payout will be 75 EUR. We made a net profit of 30 EUR.

5. Reverse dutching

If you noticed, all of the dutching examples above are based on betting two or more teams/horses/dogs. However, you can use a single team for dutch betting too by using back and lay bets together – this is called dutching and laying.

Moreover, if you use a betting exchange, you don’t have to look for multiple bookmakers: You can place both bets at the same place. To explain this topic, we will use Betfair as an example, but all betting exchanges will do – check our best sports betting exchanges article for more suggestions. 

So, what is dutching on Betfair? Well, a betting exchange is a place where members (bettors) can create their own odds and sell them. A member can create a back bet, another a lay bet, and you can “purchase” both of them at the same time – this is called double dutching. Let’s give an example to dutching Betfair so you can understand what it really means: 

  • There is an offer with 2.50 odds for the outcome of “Manchester wins” (back bet).
  • There is another offer with 5.00 odds for the outcome of “Manchester loses” (lay bet).
  • You stake 20 EUR for the first (back) and 10 EUR for the second (lay). 
  • Whether Manchester wins or loses, the payout will be 50 EUR and you will make a net profit of 20 EUR.

We also recommend reading our Betfair trading strategies and making a living on Betfair articles for more info about this topic.

Dutch betting system with an example

Above, we talked about calculating implied probability values using a formula: Now, it is time to talk about it. Our goal is to find whether the implied probability is below or above 100: If it is below, there is a dutching opportunity. If it is not, there is no opportunity – simple as that. So what is that formula that will help you to find this result?

The formula is: 1 / (Bookmaker A odds) + 1 / (Bookmaker B odds)

  • Let’s say Bookmaker A offers 2.1 odds for the outcome of “Bayern Munich wins”.
  • Bookmaker B, on the other hand, offers 1.8 odds for the outcome of “Liverpool wins”.
  • 1 / 2.1 + 1 / 1.8 = 0.476 + 0.556
  • 0.476 + 0.556 = 1.032
  • The result is over 100: There is no opportunity here

But what if we find another bookmaker that offers 1.95 odds for the outcome of “Liverpool wins”?

  • 1 / 2.1 + 1 / 1.95 = 0.476 + 0.513
  • 0.476 + 0.513 = 0.989
  • Now the result is under 100: This is a dutching opportunity.

We highly recommend reading our how to beat the bookies guide for more info about implied probability. This formula will show you how dutch betting works but we mentioned that this technique can cover multiple outcomes, right?

So let’s give another example using a horse racing dutching system, which will also work for dutching greyhounds and/or greyhound betting. Dutching horses for a living is perfectly possible and you don’t even need to use a dutching calculator to find opportunities. Check the table below:

Horse Number

Odds

Implied Probability

Bet price

Bookmaker pays

1
Odds
1/1
Implied Probability
0.5 (1 / 1 + 1)
Bet price
100 EUR
Bookmaker pays
100 EUR + bet price
2
Odds
3/1
Implied Probability
0.25 (1 / 3 + 1)
Bet price
50 EUR
Bookmaker pays
150 EUR + bet price
3
Odds
4/1
Implied Probability
0.20 (1 / 4 + 1)
Bet price
40 EUR
Bookmaker pays
160 EUR + bet price
4
Odds
9/1
Implied Probability
0.10 (1 / 9 + 1)
Bet price
20 EUR
Bookmaker pays
180 EUR + bet price

Now, this table tells us: 

  • The total of the implied probability values is 1.05 (over 100)
  • We are betting 210 EUR in total 
  • No matter which horse wins, the bookmaker always pays 200 EUR in total

Simply put, there is no dutching opportunity here: The bookmaker beats us by 10 EUR. You can add more horses to this table – you can even add a dozen ones. As long as the implied probability total is less than 100, you can guarantee a profit no matter which horse wins the race. But if it is over 100, the bookmaker has the advantage.

Dutching vs Arbing: What is the difference?

Similarities

  • In principle, both are the same: These are advanced betting techniques that let you guarantee a payout regardless of the outcome.
  • You are using the implied probability mistakes of the bookmakers in your favor and betting on this mistake, not the game itself.
  • And this is why the best arbitrage opportunities also work for dutch betting too.

Differences

  • Dutching is made especially for horse racing and backing more outcomes.
  • Arbitrage betting is generally based on placing back and lay bets for the same event and using the difference in your favor , in general covering only two outcomes.
  • In dutch betting you can cover even a dozen outcomes if you want.

Dutching for a living: tips and tricks

While there is no single best dutching system, we can give you some dutching tips and tricks to increase your chances. Our first three tips are basic and understandable:

Tip

👉 Pick a sport and stick to it. If you are interested in horse racing, stick with it: Don’t look for dutching opportunities in multiple sports at the same time. In general, football, horse racing, and greyhound racing are the best sports for this technique. 

👉 Use dutching software to make calculations. Using a lay dutching calculator, for example, will make the whole job much easier and prevent you from making mistakes. The software and calculators are freely available on the internet. 

👉 The lower the number of outcomes, the better the dutching results. It is, of course, possible to cover multiple outcomes as we stated above, but as this number increases, the calculations become more complex and the budget you need to allocate becomes bigger. Therefore, try to keep the number of outcomes as low as possible.

Let’s also share some of the best dutching strategies for specific sports too. 

Dutching strategies for football

Try to keep it simple: Dutching on the winner of a match is the best bet you can place (check each way dutching example above). Dutching correct score is also a good option. You can try similar bets too, such as over/under dutching or BTTS (Both teams to score) dutching.

Dutching greyhound or horse racing

Likewise, try to bet on fewer horses. In general, dutching first three favourites will be your best option, and do not bet on more than four horses. You can also use the features of bookmakers to your advantage, such as the “best odds guaranteed” feature.

Are dutching bets really profitable?

The good news is yes, when done right (as explained above), dutch betting will let you secure a profit no matter what. The bad news is; this won’t be a big profit: You cannot become a “millionaire” with dutching. This technique is used by professional bettors for getting a low but constant income – you are not interested in the performance of the teams; you are betting on the math. In short, yes, there is a guaranteed profit in dutching, but it is not a big profit.

What to really expect from dutch betting: Pros & Cons

PROS

  • You can make a profit no matter what
  • You can make a living with it
  • You can cover more outcomes

CONS

  • The profit margins are not too high
  • Calculations may be complex for beginners

FAQ about dutch betting & dutching strategies

Dutching is the name of an advanced betting technique where you place a bet for more than one selection in a race or an event, so you can guarantee a payout.

Just like arbitrage/matched betting, traditional bookmakers don’t like dutch betting and they can ban your account for doing so. Betting exchanges, however, do not have such restrictions.

Yes, dutch betting is perfectly legal. However, as mentioned above, it may be against the terms and conditions of use of the bookmaker.

When done right, dutching is risk-free: You can make a profit no matter what the actual outcome is. However, bookmakers also know this technique and they check their implied probability values too. So there are not too many dutching opportunities out there.

In a way, yes, both techniques focus on securing a payout regardless of the actual outcome. Dutching is a special version of arbing that focuses especially on horse racing & multiple outcomes.

Yes, because they do not restrict the use of dutch betting techniques – you don’t have to use multiple bookmakers for your bets.

Place your dutching bet and secure your profit today

You learned what is dutching and how it works, so it is time to start using it. Check our compare bookmakers tool to find a bookie that allows dutching and place your first bet today. Dutch betting offers lots of advantages and you don’t have to worry about the result of the game anymore: You can make a profit no matter who wins or loses! As always, we wish you good luck: See you out there!